The Sense Of Measles. Measles is an infection caused by a virus. This will bring up the rash all over the body and is highly contagious. Measles can be very disruptive and lead to more serious complications. Measles symptoms begin to appear about one to two weeks after the virus enters the body. Measles symptoms which usually appear are:
- Red eye.
- The eyes become sensitive to light.
- The symptoms resemble a common cold such as sore throat, runny or stuffy nose.
- Having a fever.
- Grayish white patches in the mouth and throat.
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| The Sense Of Measles |
Red rashes or patches-tanned skin will appear after a few days later. The order of appearance of these patches from the back of the ear, around the head, and then to the neck. In the end the rash will spread throughout the body.
You should immediately contact your doctor, clinic, or the nearest hospital if your child suffers from suspected measles. The diagnosis of measles can be done by looking at the symptoms that appear. But to ensure the diagnosis of measles, saliva samples taken for tests.
The disease is also called rubeola or red measles. Have available vaccines to prevent the disease. A vaccine for measles is included in part of the MMR (measles, measles gondongan, Germany).
Patients with Measles in Indonesia
Measles immunization in Indonesia began in 1982. According to Riskesdas in 2010, the children Indonesia 1-2-year-old who got the measles immunization reached 74,4 percent average. While measles immunization nothing in Indonesia until December 2013 is equal to 90,82%. Although immunization against measles in Indonesia close to have been comprised of 90%, the WHO reported there were about 6,300 cases of measles in Indonesia by 2013.
The Spread Of Measles Virus
For patients with measles, measles virus in a splash of liquid that is released when they sneeze and cough. Measles virus will infect anyone inhaling this liquid splashes.
Measles virus can survive on surfaces for several hours, as a result, this virus can persist attached to objects. When we touch the object that has been exposed to the measles virus, spark and then attach the hands to the nose or mouth, we could get infected.
Measles is more commonly afflicts children aged under five years. But basically everyone can become infected with these viruses, especially those who have never been exposed to measles or measles vaccinations haven't gotten that.
Rubella Treatment
The human immune system will naturally fight infection of this virus, but if complications occur or measles infection becomes very severe, it may take the care and treatment of measles in a hospital. To speed up the recovery process, there are a few things that can help:
- Drink plenty of water to prevent dehydration.
- Plenty of rest and avoid sunlight for as long as the eyes are sensitive to light.
- Fever-lowering medication, as well as pain reliever medication and pain. But keepaspirin if your child is under 16 years of age.
The complications that Arise as a result of Measles
Complications from measles can be very dangerous. Although the number of patients with complications of measles disease quite a bit, it should still look out for. Examples of complications caused by measles is inflammation of the ear, bronchitis, Lung infection (pneumonia) and infection of the brain (encephalitis). A group of people who are at risk of having complications are:
- Infants under the age of one year.
- Children with poor health conditions.
- People with chronic diseases.
- People with a weak immune system.
Prevention Of Measles
MMR vaccination is combined vaccine for measles, measles and gondongan, Germany. MMR vaccination given twice. The first is given when 15-month-old child and a dose of MMR vaccine is given the next time they are aged 5-6 years or before entering elementary school. The vaccine has an important function in preventing measles.
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