Diagnosis And Complications Vitamin B12 Deficiency Anemia Folic. Based on the symptoms and the results of blood tests, diagnosis of anemia or vitamin B12 deficiency folate could be ensured. To measure various types of blood cells from samples of blood, counting to be done completely. In General, the doctor will examine:
- If the size exceeds the normal red blood cells
- What is the level of hemoglobin is too low
- How much vitamin B12 in the blood
- How much folate in the blood
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| Diagnosis And Complications And Vitamin B12 Deficiency Anemia Folic |
To determine the type of anemia you have experienced, the test results will indicate whether You lack vitamin B12 or folate. To know the basic cause of the deficiency and determine the most appropriate treatment, further testing needs to be done. To know more clearly the causes of the emergence of anemia, you may be referred to find a specialist.
Find a specialist digestive system
You referred to a specialist digestive system if there is a suspicion that your digestive system is not capable of absorbing nutrients properly. If so the composition of vitamin B12 or folate in the body has been reduced.
Find a specialist haematology
Physician Hematology is a specialist in diseases of the blood. If you are pregnant and have anemia or vitamin B12 deficiency folate, then you are advised to see a doctor specialist in hematology.
If the nervous system like the brain and the spinal cord have been contracted, you will be advised to see a doctor specialist in hematology. Symptoms that may occur is a change in vision, the sense of touch is reduced or changed, and inability in controlling muscles.
Consultation with a nutritionist
Menu foods that are nutritious vegetables can be recommended by nutritionists. They are the professional medical personnel who are experts in terms of nutrients. If the diet is not healthy, then it could lead to a deficiency of vitamin B12 or folate. You may be advised to meet with a nutritionist. To increase the amount of vitamin B12 or folate in food, nutritionists can make eating patterns that are more appropriate for us.
Vitamin B12 Deficiency Anemia Complications And Folate
Complications seldom occur in most cases a deficiency of vitamin B12 or folate deficiency on, but if you have a deficiency of vitamin B12 or folate in the long period, complications can occur.
Complications caused by Anemia
Regardless of whatever the cause, anemia can lead to complications of heart and lung because the heart strives harder pumping oxygen to other organs.
The disease can develop in people with anemia or heart rate tachycardia is more than 100 beats per minute. Besides, it can also happen to heart failure or when the heart is not pumping blood throughout the body with good.
Complications caused by a deficiency of Vitamin B12
The complications that occur below due to vitamin B12 deficiency with or withoutanemia.
Having problems with fertility
Sometimes a deficiency of vitamin B12 can cause sterility for a while.
Abnormalities in the nervous system
The nervous system such as the brain and spinal cord can be affected due to a deficiency of vitamin B12. Vitamin B12 is important for the production of red blood cells, in addition to the health of the nervous system. Without proper handling,vitamin B12 deficiency complications could be permanent. Vitamin B12 deficiency can cause other health problems before eventually becoming anemic. The following are things that may be experienced:
- Memory loss
- Trouble with vision
- Ataxia: loss of physical coordination, it can affect the entire body and can cause difficulty talking or walking
- Parestesia: tingling sensation
The advent of neural tube defects (NTD)
The risk of the infant suffered congenital abnormalities born (NTD) will increase if the mother is pregnant, when the lack of vitamin B12 in the body. Growth and development of babies are affected by this disorder. Some examples of abnormalities that occur are spin a bifida, baby's spine is not formed perfectly. In addition it can happen or anensefalus of the brain and Cranium is not perfectly formed babies.
Complications caused by Folic Deficiency
Complications may be caused by folic deficiency with or without anemia. Mostcomplications are described below.
Having problems with fertility
Same as deficiency of vitamin B12, fertility can also be influenced due to deficiency of folate, but its impact could be solved by taking vitamin supplements and only temporary.
The advent of neural tube defects (NTD)
Growth and development of babies in the womb are also influenced by a lack of folate in the body, just as such a deficiency of vitamin B12. Congenital abnormalities born will rise on a baby not yet born, such as spin a bifida.
The occurrence of preterm birth
A deficiency of folate during pregnancy can increase the risk of babies will be born prematurely or before entering a period of pregnancy week 37. Besides, it can also affect the development of your baby.
The emergence of cardiovascular disease
According to research, cardiovascular disease will rise when folic deficiency body.Cardiovascular disease is a term that describes health conditions involving the blood vessels, heart, and how the blood circulate throughout the body.
Cause cancer
According to research, some cancers can be attributed to a deficiency of folate. One example of stomach cancer. Cancerous growth not only caused a shortage of folate,but potential to contribute to the growth of cancer.
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