Symptoms And Causes Of Migraine. People with migraines feel pain in the head in the form of very short pulses that worsens every time they move. Headaches generally feels at the front or one side of the head. The pain can also occur on both sides of the head, face, or neck. Very short pulses that can be felt so great so make You incapable of normal activity.
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| Symptoms And Causes Of Migraine |
The Onset Of The Migraine Process
Although not all people with migraines feel it all, but the following four stages are common:
- Stage before the headache or the so called ' prodormal ': changes in mood, behavior and talking lust.
- Aura: usually experiencing health problems such as flashing lights that occurred up to an hour.
- Headache: headache is great on one part of the head, usually accompanied by sensitivity to light and sound, nausea, vomiting. This stage occur for approximately 72 hours.
- Resolution: when all the symptoms until it subsided.
Symptoms accompanying Migraines
Migraine Symptoms take time from four hours to three days to completely disappear.This can cause the sufferer to feel tired during the week after being stricken with migraines. In addition to headaches, here are the other symptoms often appear together or precede migraine headache:
- You may feel nausea, followed by vomiting.
- Lack of concentration.
- Feeling very cold or very hot to sweat.
- Abdominal pain (sometimes cause diarrhea).
- Being overly sensitive to light, and even sound. This is why most people with migraines would like to rest in the room was quiet and dark.
Not everyone felt the symptoms above when they were stricken with migraines. These symptoms are also not always occur simultaneously. In some cases, people with these symptoms can feel without feeling the migraine headache.
Aura symptoms
Aura is a symptom that is felt towards the occurrence of migraine attacks. The research of detecting that the aura occurs mainly because of the change of chemical substances in the brain. About 1 out of 4 migraine sufferers experience aura before the headache appeared.
Before the headache begins to be felt, occurred the aura symptoms usually lasts between 15 minutes to an hour. Although the main symptom is headaches migraine is the most common, but not all sufferers will feel it. Most sufferers feel only a mild headache, while some others only experience symptoms of aura alone.
Following the aura symptoms may be felt:
- Sense numbing or tingling may be like ordinary needles punctured commenced on one hand and arm before rising to feels on the face, lips, and tongue.
- Disorders of vision. You like seeing flashing lights, winding patterns or dark spots.
- Loss of balance and coordination body. The sufferer will feel lost direction or swaying.
- Difficulty talking.
- Loss of consciousness. However, these symptoms are rare.
When To Seek Medical Help?
When having migraine attacks more than five times a month, or if the pain inflicted is not can be dealt with drugs sold freely on the market, you should immediately consult the doctor.
In addition, you need to be wary because certain headache may also refer to other serious illness such as a stroke or meningitis, with symptoms as follows:
- Very severe headache that occurs suddenly and have never felt before.
- The arms and or one side of the face, or completely, feels limp or paralyzed.
- The same headache with fever, stiff neck, confusion, seizures, blurred vision, and skin rashes.
- Talk and lips are difficult to understand.
Causes Of Migraine
Although the basic cause of migraine is not known with certainty, there are several risk factors that can trigger the onset of calculated attacks. Temporary abnormal activity in the brain affect blood vessels, nerve signals, and chemicals in the brain. Serotonin is a chemical in the brain that manage the pain in the nervous system. An imbalance of serotonin also allegedly triggered migraines. Genetic and environmental factors can also make you more at risk of experiencing a migraine. Some of the following are thought to be the trigger for Migraines:
Genetic predisposition
Migraines can be passed down in families. About half the people with migraines haveclose family members who suffer from migraines. However that does not mean all members will be affected by this disorder.
Hormonal changes in women
Fluctuation of hormone levels in female sufferers is closely related to migraines. Mostwomen stricken with migraines in the menstruation. This condition is known as menstrual migraine. The estrogen hormone levels go down right before a woman's menstrual period underwent a sufferer is alleged to be the cause of migraines.
Women may experience menstrual migraines since two days before to three days after the first day of menstruation. Menopause can also be a trigger for migraines. But there are some women people with migraines feel the disease is thus improved after their menopause.
Trigger eating patterns and food
Following things are associated with a pattern of eating that can trigger migraines include: liquor, tiramin substances in food, products containing caffeine (tea and coffee), certain foods like chocolate, citrus fruits, and cheese, irregular eating schedule, the conditions of dehydration.
Triggers from the environment
Environmental factors can also be a trigger for someone stricken with this disease:
- Smoking (or a room full of cigarette smoke)
- The sharp smell of
- Bright light
- Fug
- A flashing display, such as a TV or computer screen
- Noisy sounds
- Climate change, such as changes in humidity or temperature is very cold
Emotional triggers yourself
Migraines can be triggered emotional things such as: anxiety, stress, tension, depression, shaken, ecstatically.
The physical triggers and habits
Physical condition due to some life patterns can also cause migraines, such as: poor quality of sleep, tension in the neck and shoulders, jet lag, fatigue, change in time of work, posture, low blood sugar.
The influence of drugs
The consumption of some certain medications can also trigger migraines, such as some types of sleeping tablets, contraceptive pills, hormone replacement therapy sometimes is used to prevent menopause.
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