Causes Of Lung Cancer. Treatment and treatment for lung cancer depends on the type, the size, the position of cancer, stage of cancer and suffered. Health sufferers are also influential in determining the treatment that can be lived.
Surgical removal of the cancer can be done if the cancer is only on one side of the lung and has not spread. In addition, the health condition of lung cancer sufferer needs to be checked whether allows to do the surgery. Surgical removal of the cancer will usually be followed by chemotherapy to destroy cancer cells that are left.
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| Causes Of Lung Cancer |
For cancer that has spread, only radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy can be done. In addition, biological therapy is also available as an alternative to chemotherapy.Biologic therapy aimed at controlling and suppressing the development of cancer.
Surgical removal of lung cancer
Surgery is done to remove lung cancer as well as some surrounding healthy tissue.This is done in order to anticipate if there are any cancer cells that have alreadyspread.
Wedge resection is a surgical procedure that lifts a small portion of lung tissue due to tumor size is small or if the performance of the lungs of sufferers has dropped because a Lobectomy surgery have traveled before.
Lobectomy is the process of appointment of all parts in one lobe of the lung. Lobe is part of the lung that has clear limits. The right lung is made up of three lobes, while the left lung from the two lobes. In the procedure of Lobectomy, the entire lobe of the lung that esophageal cancer will be lifted. The lungs can still function with the rest ofthe lobe.
Pneumonektomi is the procedure of surgical removal of one lung side overall. The implementation of this procedure only if forced to, for example, because the cancer cells are in the middle of one side of the lung or has spread to all parts of the lungs.
Sufferers will be able to breathe after the above operations. If a portion of the lung is lifted, the rest of the network will expand after some time. This will make breathingbecame more easily. It took a few weeks to recover fully from the surgery of the lung.
As with other operations, surgical removal of the lungs may also be led tocomplications. Examples of complications of lung surgery among others the inflammation of the lung, bleeding, and blood clotting.
Radiotherapy
Radiotherapy uses radiation energy to kill cancer cells. Particularly on postoperativecondition, this procedure can also be used to kill cancer cells remain. If surgery is notpossible, radiotherapy is done to relieve symptoms or pain and slow the rate of spread of the cancer.
Possible side effects that may occur due to radiotherapy is as follows:
- Cough phlegm blood mingled until issued.
- Pain in the chest.
- Difficulty in swallowing.
- Reddened skin and feels stung.
- Often feel exhausted.
Chemotherapy
Treatment of chemotherapy is done regularly within a few weeks or months withpunctuated a break to recover. The procedures of handling wear medicines to killcancer cells, slowing the growth of cancer cells, and inhibit its spread.
Chemotherapy is also sometimes given before surgery with the aim to make thecancer shrinks and becomes easier to be appointed. In addition, pascaoperasiuntukcan also be done chemotherapy kills cancer cells remain. Another function of the chemotherapy is to relieve pain and reduce the symptoms of cancer.
Side effects will emerge due to chemotherapy, among others, physical fatigue, nausea, vomiting, hair loss, as well as the emergence of an ulcer in the stomach.Chemotherapy can also make the body becomes more vulnerable to infections.
Biological therapy
This is an alternative treatment measures of chemotherapy. This therapy uses drugs such as erlotinib and gefitinib functioning inhibits the growth of cancer cells. This therapy is recommended for those who suffered from cancer of the lung non-small cell that has spread so it is difficult to be treated with radiotherapy or surgery.
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