Diagnosis And Treatment Of Migraine. Migraines can be diagnosed by identifying the patterns that correspond to the headache symptoms in migraine. There is no specific test to diagnose migraines. Accurate diagnosis of the disease itself takes time because sometimes migraines happen without recognizable symptoms of accompaniment, and could not guess. To facilitate the diagnosis, you can take note of attacks you experience. In the note, you can write:
- Date and time of the onset of a migraine.
- What is being done when the attacks occurred.
- How long does the attack happened.
- What symptoms are felt.
- What drugs are consumed (if any).
- Any food that is consumed when or before going on the attack.
- If the case or close to the time of menstruation (for people with women).
Diagnosis And Treatment Of Migraine |
When you first see a doctor to identify the possibility of migraines, the doctor will conduct an examination to identify any other disease. Identification is done by examining the coordination between the members of the body, reflexes, eyesight conditions, and the sense of touch. The doctor will confirm if the headache you feel:
- Keep you can't move because it feels very badly.
- Throbbing head pain.
- It feels worse when moving.
- Accompanied by sensitivity to light and sound.
- Along with nausea and vomiting.
The doctor will probably refer you to a specialist neurological and brain if:
- The diagnosis is still not certain.
- You suffered from chronic migraines (happened in 15 days or more per month).
- If not consumed drugs relieve symptoms.
Treatment Of Migraine
The Choice Of Tackling Migraine Attacks
Although migraines are not curable, but the frequency and perceived pain can be alleviated. There are different ways for everyone dealing with migraines. Some feel better by taking certain medications, while others choose lying in the dark room.
You probably need to try several different ways before finding the most appropriate measures to handle this disease. Handling strategy depends on the frequency, severity of the migraines, and Your health conditions, including special situations such as in pregnant women and nursing mothers.
A lot of people feel comfortable taking a combination of medications pain reliever and anti nausea are sold freely on the market, but you should consult the doctor.. Recommended for anti nausea medications and pain relief separately so that you can limit the dose of each drug.
Pain relief medications
Migraine pain can be alleviated with the moderate stage of the drug being sold freely as aspirin, paracetamol, or anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen. Acetaminofen can also relieve symptoms in some people. In addition, there is also a drug that is a combination of acetaminophen, aspirin, and caffeine are effective in treating migraines.These medicines should be consumed when migraine symptoms were first felt in order for the drug are absorbed into the blood vessels so as to relieve pain. The type most easily absorbed the body is in the form of a tablet that is dissolved in water. The Tablet dissolves right also consumed the people with nausea and can't swallow pills. In these cases, the sufferer may also use suppositories capsules that are inserted through the anus.Before taking any medication, we recommend that you consider some of the following:
- Aspirin and ibuprofen is not recommended for adults who never had a health problem on the stomach such as heartburn, kidney or liver problems. If taken in the long term,this drug can aggravate gastritis and resulting in bleeding of the digestive tract.
- Make sure you read the usage instructions each time will be taking any medication that is sold freely.
- Beware of side effects-headaches due to taking any medication pain reliever. Too often this medications can make migraines worse.
- If drugs are being sold free proved ineffective, or if you constantly need pain relief medication, should consult a doctor.
The doctor will recommend termination of drug consumption if he estimates that its use thus make your headache worse. If not, the doctor will probably prescribe a pain reliever in higher doses or combined with triptan. More will be explained below.Triptan
The drug is recommended if the usual pain relief drugs are not effective. The function of different triptan with a pain reliever. Triptan function triggers the constriction of blood vessels and blocking the distribution of pain to the nerves of the brain.Triptan is available in the form of injections, tablets and a drug spray that is inhaled.The following are some of the drugs group name: sumatriptan, rizatriptan, almotriptan, frovatriptan, naratriptan, zolmitriptan, and eletriptan. There is also acombination of sumatriptan tablets and sodium naproxen to relieve pain.Triptan is not recommended for those leaders who are at risk of having a stroke and a heart attack. This type of medication can also result in some side effects as follows:
- A sense of heat, tension, tingling, face flushed, a member of the body especially the face and the chest feels heavy.
- Nausea, dry mouth and drowsiness.
- Dizzy, weak muscles.
Doctors can prescribe other drugs if the side effects felt very disturbing. These recommendations will be given after patients undergo examination to evaluate the effectiveness of triptan.Anti nausea meds
Anti-nausea is given because of migraine is often accompanied by nausea and sometimes vomiting. These medications are generally prescribed concurrently with triptan or pain reliever. But even though you don't feel nausea in some people, the drug is detected can treat migraines.Chlorpromazine, metoclopramide (Reglan), or prochlorperazine (Compro) is an example of a commonly prescribed medication. This remedy should soon be consumed when a migraine starts to feels, just as drug consumption reliever pain.Side effects that can be caused from these drugs are diarrhea and feeling sleepy.Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)
Consult the doctor if a standalone treatment proved ineffective. Treatment and prevention of migraine in some hospitals can be done with trans cranial magnetic stimulation (TMS).TMS is a small electrical device is placed on the head to deliver very short pulses of electricity through the skin. The research States that TMS function properly in dealing with migraines especially when a migraine is still new. But it is unclear how the workings of TMS in relieving the symptoms of the disease. In addition, evidence of its effectiveness is not too strong.The use of these tools can be combined with the consumption of drugs at the top, but this tool is only used against people with migraine with aura. Although TMS does not cure migraines permanently, this method can reduce the severity. Treatment with TOTAL NETWORK SOLUTIONS should be done with the supervision of a specialist.Side effects of the use of this tool in the long term is small, including: drowsiness and fatigue, the head of the little reel, quivering muscles, making it difficult to stand, and the body becomes vulnerable to illness.
Migraine treatment for pregnant and breastfeeding women
Identifying and avoiding migraine trigger factors are the most recommended for pregnant and nursing mothers. This group of women should limit consumption of drugs sold freely.
Consult physician if you need pain relief drugs. Usually the doctor will give it in low doses. Anti-inflammatory drugs or triptan is the most commonly prescribed.
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